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<?php /** * Delayed loading of global objects. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html * * @file */ use Wikimedia\ObjectFactory; /** * Class to implement stub globals, which are globals that delay loading the * their associated module code by deferring initialisation until the first * method call. * * Note on reference parameters: * * If the called method takes any parameters by reference, the __call magic * here won't work correctly. The solution is to unstub the object before * calling the method. * * Note on unstub loops: * * Unstub loops (infinite recursion) sometimes occur when a constructor calls * another function, and the other function calls some method of the stub. The * best way to avoid this is to make constructors as lightweight as possible, * deferring any initialisation which depends on other modules. As a last * resort, you can use StubObject::isRealObject() to break the loop, but as a * general rule, the stub object mechanism should be transparent, and code * which refers to it should be kept to a minimum. */ class StubObject { /** @var null|string */ protected $global; /** @var null|string */ protected $class; /** @var null|callable */ protected $factory; /** @var array */ protected $params; /** * @param string|null $global Name of the global variable. * @param string|callable|null $class Name of the class of the real object * or a factory function to call * @param array $params Parameters to pass to constructor of the real object. */ public function __construct( $global = null, $class = null, $params = [] ) { $this->global = $global; if ( is_callable( $class ) ) { $this->factory = $class; } else { $this->class = $class; } $this->params = $params; } /** * Returns a bool value whenever $obj is a stub object. Can be used to break * a infinite loop when unstubbing an object. * * @param object $obj Object to check. * @return bool True if $obj is not an instance of StubObject class. */ public static function isRealObject( $obj ) { return is_object( $obj ) && !$obj instanceof StubObject; } /** * Unstubs an object, if it is a stub object. Can be used to break a * infinite loop when unstubbing an object or to avoid reference parameter * breakage. * * @param object &$obj Object to check. * @return void */ public static function unstub( &$obj ) { if ( $obj instanceof StubObject ) { $obj = $obj->_unstub( 'unstub', 3 ); } } /** * Function called if any function exists with that name in this object. * It is used to unstub the object. Only used internally, PHP will call * self::__call() function and that function will call this function. * This function will also call the function with the same name in the real * object. * * @param string $name Name of the function called * @param array $args Arguments * @return mixed */ public function _call( $name, $args ) { $this->_unstub( $name, 5 ); return call_user_func_array( [ $GLOBALS[$this->global], $name ], $args ); } /** * Create a new object to replace this stub object. * @return object */ public function _newObject() { $params = $this->factory ? [ 'factory' => $this->factory ] : [ 'class' => $this->class ]; return ObjectFactory::getObjectFromSpec( $params + [ 'args' => $this->params, 'closure_expansion' => false, ] ); } /** * Function called by PHP if no function with that name exists in this * object. * * @param string $name Name of the function called * @param array $args Arguments * @return mixed */ public function __call( $name, $args ) { return $this->_call( $name, $args ); } /** * This function creates a new object of the real class and replace it in * the global variable. * This is public, for the convenience of external callers wishing to access * properties, e.g. eval.php * * @param string $name Name of the method called in this object. * @param int $level Level to go in the stack trace to get the function * who called this function. * @return object The unstubbed version of itself * @throws MWException */ public function _unstub( $name = '_unstub', $level = 2 ) { static $recursionLevel = 0; if ( !$GLOBALS[$this->global] instanceof StubObject ) { return $GLOBALS[$this->global]; // already unstubbed. } if ( get_class( $GLOBALS[$this->global] ) != $this->class ) { $caller = wfGetCaller( $level ); if ( ++$recursionLevel > 2 ) { throw new MWException( "Unstub loop detected on call of " . "\${$this->global}->$name from $caller\n" ); } wfDebug( "Unstubbing \${$this->global} on call of " . "\${$this->global}::$name from $caller\n" ); $GLOBALS[$this->global] = $this->_newObject(); --$recursionLevel; return $GLOBALS[$this->global]; } } } /** * Stub object for the user language. Assigned to the $wgLang global. */ class StubUserLang extends StubObject { public function __construct() { parent::__construct( 'wgLang' ); } /** * Call Language::findVariantLink after unstubbing $wgLang. * * This method is implemented with a full signature rather than relying on * __call so that the pass-by-reference signature of the proxied method is * honored. * * @param string &$link The name of the link * @param Title &$nt The title object of the link * @param bool $ignoreOtherCond To disable other conditions when * we need to transclude a template or update a category's link */ public function findVariantLink( &$link, &$nt, $ignoreOtherCond = false ) { global $wgLang; $this->_unstub( 'findVariantLink', 3 ); $wgLang->findVariantLink( $link, $nt, $ignoreOtherCond ); } /** * @return Language */ public function _newObject() { return RequestContext::getMain()->getLanguage(); } }