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<?php
/**
* Parent class for all special pages.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
* http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
*
* @file
* @ingroup SpecialPage
*/
/**
* Parent class for all special pages.
*
* Includes some static functions for handling the special page list deprecated
* in favor of SpecialPageFactory.
*
* @ingroup SpecialPage
*/
class SpecialPage {
// The canonical name of this special page
// Also used for the default <h1> heading, @see getDescription()
protected $mName;
// The local name of this special page
private $mLocalName;
// Minimum user level required to access this page, or "" for anyone.
// Also used to categorise the pages in Special:Specialpages
protected $mRestriction;
// Listed in Special:Specialpages?
private $mListed;
// Whether or not this special page is being included from an article
protected $mIncluding;
// Whether the special page can be included in an article
protected $mIncludable;
/**
* Current request context
* @var IContextSource
*/
protected $mContext;
/**
* Get a localised Title object for a specified special page name
*
* @param string $name
* @param string|bool $subpage Subpage string, or false to not use a subpage
* @param string $fragment The link fragment (after the "#")
* @return Title
* @throws MWException
*/
public static function getTitleFor( $name, $subpage = false, $fragment = '' ) {
$name = SpecialPageFactory::getLocalNameFor( $name, $subpage );
return Title::makeTitle( NS_SPECIAL, $name, $fragment );
}
/**
* Get a localised Title object for a page name with a possibly unvalidated subpage
*
* @param string $name
* @param string|bool $subpage Subpage string, or false to not use a subpage
* @return Title|null Title object or null if the page doesn't exist
*/
public static function getSafeTitleFor( $name, $subpage = false ) {
$name = SpecialPageFactory::getLocalNameFor( $name, $subpage );
if ( $name ) {
return Title::makeTitleSafe( NS_SPECIAL, $name );
} else {
return null;
}
}
/**
* Default constructor for special pages
* Derivative classes should call this from their constructor
* Note that if the user does not have the required level, an error message will
* be displayed by the default execute() method, without the global function ever
* being called.
*
* If you override execute(), you can recover the default behavior with userCanExecute()
* and displayRestrictionError()
*
* @param string $name Name of the special page, as seen in links and URLs
* @param string $restriction User right required, e.g. "block" or "delete"
* @param bool $listed Whether the page is listed in Special:Specialpages
* @param callable|bool $function Unused
* @param string $file Unused
* @param bool $includable Whether the page can be included in normal pages
*/
public function __construct(
$name = '', $restriction = '', $listed = true,
$function = false, $file = '', $includable = false
) {
$this->mName = $name;
$this->mRestriction = $restriction;
$this->mListed = $listed;
$this->mIncludable = $includable;
}
/**
* Get the name of this Special Page.
* @return string
*/
function getName() {
return $this->mName;
}
/**
* Get the permission that a user must have to execute this page
* @return string
*/
function getRestriction() {
return $this->mRestriction;
}
// @todo FIXME: Decide which syntax to use for this, and stick to it
/**
* Whether this special page is listed in Special:SpecialPages
* @since 1.3 (r3583)
* @return bool
*/
function isListed() {
return $this->mListed;
}
/**
* Set whether this page is listed in Special:Specialpages, at run-time
* @since 1.3
* @param bool $listed
* @return bool
*/
function setListed( $listed ) {
return wfSetVar( $this->mListed, $listed );
}
/**
* Get or set whether this special page is listed in Special:SpecialPages
* @since 1.6
* @param bool $x
* @return bool
*/
function listed( $x = null ) {
return wfSetVar( $this->mListed, $x );
}
/**
* Whether it's allowed to transclude the special page via {{Special:Foo/params}}
* @return bool
*/
public function isIncludable() {
return $this->mIncludable;
}
/**
* Whether the special page is being evaluated via transclusion
* @param bool $x
* @return bool
*/
function including( $x = null ) {
return wfSetVar( $this->mIncluding, $x );
}
/**
* Get the localised name of the special page
* @return string
*/
function getLocalName() {
if ( !isset( $this->mLocalName ) ) {
$this->mLocalName = SpecialPageFactory::getLocalNameFor( $this->mName );
}
return $this->mLocalName;
}
/**
* Is this page expensive (for some definition of expensive)?
* Expensive pages are disabled or cached in miser mode. Originally used
* (and still overridden) by QueryPage and subclasses, moved here so that
* Special:SpecialPages can safely call it for all special pages.
*
* @return bool
*/
public function isExpensive() {
return false;
}
/**
* Is this page cached?
* Expensive pages are cached or disabled in miser mode.
* Used by QueryPage and subclasses, moved here so that
* Special:SpecialPages can safely call it for all special pages.
*
* @return bool
* @since 1.21
*/
public function isCached() {
return false;
}
/**
* Can be overridden by subclasses with more complicated permissions
* schemes.
*
* @return bool Should the page be displayed with the restricted-access
* pages?
*/
public function isRestricted() {
// DWIM: If anons can do something, then it is not restricted
return $this->mRestriction != '' && !User::groupHasPermission( '*', $this->mRestriction );
}
/**
* Checks if the given user (identified by an object) can execute this
* special page (as defined by $mRestriction). Can be overridden by sub-
* classes with more complicated permissions schemes.
*
* @param User $user The user to check
* @return bool Does the user have permission to view the page?
*/
public function userCanExecute( User $user ) {
return $user->isAllowed( $this->mRestriction );
}
/**
* Output an error message telling the user what access level they have to have
* @throws PermissionsError
*/
function displayRestrictionError() {
throw new PermissionsError( $this->mRestriction );
}
/**
* Checks if userCanExecute, and if not throws a PermissionsError
*
* @since 1.19
* @return void
* @throws PermissionsError
*/
public function checkPermissions() {
if ( !$this->userCanExecute( $this->getUser() ) ) {
$this->displayRestrictionError();
}
}
/**
* If the wiki is currently in readonly mode, throws a ReadOnlyError
*
* @since 1.19
* @return void
* @throws ReadOnlyError
*/
public function checkReadOnly() {
if ( wfReadOnly() ) {
throw new ReadOnlyError;
}
}
/**
* If the user is not logged in, throws UserNotLoggedIn error
*
* The user will be redirected to Special:Userlogin with the given message as an error on
* the form.
*
* @since 1.23
* @param string $reasonMsg [optional] Message key to be displayed on login page
* @param string $titleMsg [optional] Passed on to UserNotLoggedIn constructor
* @throws UserNotLoggedIn
*/
public function requireLogin(
$reasonMsg = 'exception-nologin-text', $titleMsg = 'exception-nologin'
) {
if ( $this->getUser()->isAnon() ) {
throw new UserNotLoggedIn( $reasonMsg, $titleMsg );
}
}
/**
* Return an array of subpages beginning with $search that this special page will accept.
*
* For example, if a page supports subpages "foo", "bar" and "baz" (as in Special:PageName/foo,
* etc.):
*
* - `prefixSearchSubpages( "ba" )` should return `array( "bar", "baz" )`
* - `prefixSearchSubpages( "f" )` should return `array( "foo" )`
* - `prefixSearchSubpages( "z" )` should return `array()`
* - `prefixSearchSubpages( "" )` should return `array( foo", "bar", "baz" )`
*
* @param string $search Prefix to search for
* @param int $limit Maximum number of results to return (usually 10)
* @param int $offset Number of results to skip (usually 0)
* @return string[] Matching subpages
*/
public function prefixSearchSubpages( $search, $limit, $offset ) {
$subpages = $this->getSubpagesForPrefixSearch();
if ( !$subpages ) {
return array();
}
return self::prefixSearchArray( $search, $limit, $subpages, $offset );
}
/**
* Return an array of subpages that this special page will accept for prefix
* searches. If this method requires a query you might instead want to implement
* prefixSearchSubpages() directly so you can support $limit and $offset. This
* method is better for static-ish lists of things.
*
* @return string[] subpages to search from
*/
protected function getSubpagesForPrefixSearch() {
return array();
}
/**
* Helper function for implementations of prefixSearchSubpages() that
* filter the values in memory (as opposed to making a query).
*
* @since 1.24
* @param string $search
* @param int $limit
* @param array $subpages
* @param int $offset
* @return string[]
*/
protected static function prefixSearchArray( $search, $limit, array $subpages, $offset ) {
$escaped = preg_quote( $search, '/' );
return array_slice( preg_grep( "/^$escaped/i",
array_slice( $subpages, $offset ) ), 0, $limit );
}
/**
* Sets headers - this should be called from the execute() method of all derived classes!
*/
function setHeaders() {
$out = $this->getOutput();
$out->setArticleRelated( false );
$out->setRobotPolicy( $this->getRobotPolicy() );
$out->setPageTitle( $this->getDescription() );
if ( $this->getConfig()->get( 'UseMediaWikiUIEverywhere' ) ) {
$out->addModuleStyles( array(
'mediawiki.ui.input',
'mediawiki.ui.radio',
'mediawiki.ui.checkbox',
) );
}
}
/**
* Entry point.
*
* @since 1.20
*
* @param string|null $subPage
*/
final public function run( $subPage ) {
/**
* Gets called before @see SpecialPage::execute.
*
* @since 1.20
*
* @param SpecialPage $this
* @param string|null $subPage
*/
Hooks::run( 'SpecialPageBeforeExecute', array( $this, $subPage ) );
$this->beforeExecute( $subPage );
$this->execute( $subPage );
$this->afterExecute( $subPage );
/**
* Gets called after @see SpecialPage::execute.
*
* @since 1.20
*
* @param SpecialPage $this
* @param string|null $subPage
*/
Hooks::run( 'SpecialPageAfterExecute', array( $this, $subPage ) );
}
/**
* Gets called before @see SpecialPage::execute.
*
* @since 1.20
*
* @param string|null $subPage
*/
protected function beforeExecute( $subPage ) {
// No-op
}
/**
* Gets called after @see SpecialPage::execute.
*
* @since 1.20
*
* @param string|null $subPage
*/
protected function afterExecute( $subPage ) {
// No-op
}
/**
* Default execute method
* Checks user permissions
*
* This must be overridden by subclasses; it will be made abstract in a future version
*
* @param string|null $subPage
*/
public function execute( $subPage ) {
$this->setHeaders();
$this->checkPermissions();
$this->outputHeader();
}
/**
* Outputs a summary message on top of special pages
* Per default the message key is the canonical name of the special page
* May be overridden, i.e. by extensions to stick with the naming conventions
* for message keys: 'extensionname-xxx'
*
* @param string $summaryMessageKey Message key of the summary
*/
function outputHeader( $summaryMessageKey = '' ) {
global $wgContLang;
if ( $summaryMessageKey == '' ) {
$msg = $wgContLang->lc( $this->getName() ) . '-summary';
} else {
$msg = $summaryMessageKey;
}
if ( !$this->msg( $msg )->isDisabled() && !$this->including() ) {
$this->getOutput()->wrapWikiMsg(
"<div class='mw-specialpage-summary'>\n$1\n</div>", $msg );
}
}
/**
* Returns the name that goes in the \<h1\> in the special page itself, and
* also the name that will be listed in Special:Specialpages
*
* Derived classes can override this, but usually it is easier to keep the
* default behavior.
*
* @return string
*/
function getDescription() {
return $this->msg( strtolower( $this->mName ) )->text();
}
/**
* Get a self-referential title object
*
* @param string|bool $subpage
* @return Title
* @deprecated since 1.23, use SpecialPage::getPageTitle
*/
function getTitle( $subpage = false ) {
return $this->getPageTitle( $subpage );
}
/**
* Get a self-referential title object
*
* @param string|bool $subpage
* @return Title
* @since 1.23
*/
function getPageTitle( $subpage = false ) {
return self::getTitleFor( $this->mName, $subpage );
}
/**
* Sets the context this SpecialPage is executed in
*
* @param IContextSource $context
* @since 1.18
*/
public function setContext( $context ) {
$this->mContext = $context;
}
/**
* Gets the context this SpecialPage is executed in
*
* @return IContextSource|RequestContext
* @since 1.18
*/
public function getContext() {
if ( $this->mContext instanceof IContextSource ) {
return $this->mContext;
} else {
wfDebug( __METHOD__ . " called and \$mContext is null. " .
"Return RequestContext::getMain(); for sanity\n" );
return RequestContext::getMain();
}
}
/**
* Get the WebRequest being used for this instance
*
* @return WebRequest
* @since 1.18
*/
public function getRequest() {
return $this->getContext()->getRequest();
}
/**
* Get the OutputPage being used for this instance
*
* @return OutputPage
* @since 1.18
*/
public function getOutput() {
return $this->getContext()->getOutput();
}
/**
* Shortcut to get the User executing this instance
*
* @return User
* @since 1.18
*/
public function getUser() {
return $this->getContext()->getUser();
}
/**
* Shortcut to get the skin being used for this instance
*
* @return Skin
* @since 1.18
*/
public function getSkin() {
return $this->getContext()->getSkin();
}
/**
* Shortcut to get user's language
*
* @return Language
* @since 1.19
*/
public function getLanguage() {
return $this->getContext()->getLanguage();
}
/**
* Shortcut to get main config object
* @return Config
* @since 1.24
*/
public function getConfig() {
return $this->getContext()->getConfig();
}
/**
* Return the full title, including $par
*
* @return Title
* @since 1.18
*/
public function getFullTitle() {
return $this->getContext()->getTitle();
}
/**
* Return the robot policy. Derived classes that override this can change
* the robot policy set by setHeaders() from the default 'noindex,nofollow'.
*
* @return string
* @since 1.23
*/
protected function getRobotPolicy() {
return 'noindex,nofollow';
}
/**
* Wrapper around wfMessage that sets the current context.
*
* @return Message
* @see wfMessage
*/
public function msg( /* $args */ ) {
$message = call_user_func_array(
array( $this->getContext(), 'msg' ),
func_get_args()
);
// RequestContext passes context to wfMessage, and the language is set from
// the context, but setting the language for Message class removes the
// interface message status, which breaks for example usernameless gender
// invocations. Restore the flag when not including special page in content.
if ( $this->including() ) {
$message->setInterfaceMessageFlag( false );
}
return $message;
}
/**
* Adds RSS/atom links
*
* @param array $params
*/
protected function addFeedLinks( $params ) {
$feedTemplate = wfScript( 'api' );
foreach ( $this->getConfig()->get( 'FeedClasses' ) as $format => $class ) {
$theseParams = $params + array( 'feedformat' => $format );
$url = wfAppendQuery( $feedTemplate, $theseParams );
$this->getOutput()->addFeedLink( $format, $url );
}
}
/**
* Adds help link with an icon via page indicators.
* Link target can be overridden by a local message containing a wikilink:
* the message key is: lowercase special page name + '-helppage'.
* @param string $to Target MediaWiki.org page title or encoded URL.
* @param bool $overrideBaseUrl Whether $url is a full URL, to avoid MW.o.
* @since 1.25
*/
public function addHelpLink( $to, $overrideBaseUrl = false ) {
global $wgContLang;
$msg = $this->msg( $wgContLang->lc( $this->getName() ) . '-helppage' );
if ( !$msg->isDisabled() ) {
$helpUrl = Skin::makeUrl( $msg->plain() );
$this->getOutput()->addHelpLink( $helpUrl, true );
} else {
$this->getOutput()->addHelpLink( $to, $overrideBaseUrl );
}
}
/**
* Get the group that the special page belongs in on Special:SpecialPage
* Use this method, instead of getGroupName to allow customization
* of the group name from the wiki side
*
* @return string Group of this special page
* @since 1.21
*/
public function getFinalGroupName() {
$name = $this->getName();
$specialPageGroups = $this->getConfig()->get( 'SpecialPageGroups' );
// Allow overbidding the group from the wiki side
$msg = $this->msg( 'specialpages-specialpagegroup-' . strtolower( $name ) )->inContentLanguage();
if ( !$msg->isBlank() ) {
$group = $msg->text();
} else {
// Than use the group from this object
$group = $this->getGroupName();
// Group '-' is used as default to have the chance to determine,
// if the special pages overrides this method,
// if not overridden, $wgSpecialPageGroups is checked for b/c
if ( $group === '-' && isset( $specialPageGroups[$name] ) ) {
$group = $specialPageGroups[$name];
}
}
// never give '-' back, change to 'other'
if ( $group === '-' ) {
$group = 'other';
}
return $group;
}
/**
* Under which header this special page is listed in Special:SpecialPages
* See messages 'specialpages-group-*' for valid names
* This method defaults to group 'other'
*
* @return string
* @since 1.21
*/
protected function getGroupName() {
// '-' used here to determine, if this group is overridden or has a hardcoded 'other'
// Needed for b/c in getFinalGroupName
return '-';
}
}