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Direktori : /data/old/usr/lib64/python3.4/site-packages/aiohttp/ |
Current File : //data/old/usr/lib64/python3.4/site-packages/aiohttp/test_utils.py |
"""Utilities shared by tests.""" import asyncio import contextlib import functools import gc import socket import sys import unittest from abc import ABC, abstractmethod from contextlib import contextmanager from unittest import mock from multidict import CIMultiDict from yarl import URL import aiohttp from aiohttp.client import _RequestContextManager from . import ClientSession, hdrs from .helpers import PY_35, noop, sentinel from .http import HttpVersion, RawRequestMessage from .signals import Signal from .web import Request, Server, UrlMappingMatchInfo def run_briefly(loop): @asyncio.coroutine def once(): pass t = asyncio.Task(once(), loop=loop) loop.run_until_complete(t) def unused_port(): """Return a port that is unused on the current host.""" with socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as s: s.bind(('127.0.0.1', 0)) return s.getsockname()[1] class BaseTestServer(ABC): def __init__(self, *, scheme=sentinel, loop=None, host='127.0.0.1', skip_url_asserts=False, **kwargs): self._loop = loop self.port = None self.server = None self.handler = None self._root = None self.host = host self._closed = False self.scheme = scheme self.skip_url_asserts = skip_url_asserts @asyncio.coroutine def start_server(self, loop=None, **kwargs): if self.server: return self._loop = loop self._socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) self._socket.bind((self.host, 0)) self.port = self._socket.getsockname()[1] self._ssl = kwargs.pop('ssl', None) if self.scheme is sentinel: if self._ssl: scheme = 'https' else: scheme = 'http' self.scheme = scheme self._root = URL('{}://{}:{}'.format(self.scheme, self.host, self.port)) handler = yield from self._make_factory(**kwargs) self.server = yield from self._loop.create_server( handler, ssl=self._ssl, sock=self._socket) @abstractmethod # pragma: no cover @asyncio.coroutine def _make_factory(self, **kwargs): pass def make_url(self, path): url = URL(path) if not self.skip_url_asserts: assert not url.is_absolute() return self._root.join(url) else: return URL(str(self._root) + path) @property def started(self): return self.server is not None @property def closed(self): return self._closed @asyncio.coroutine def close(self): """Close all fixtures created by the test client. After that point, the TestClient is no longer usable. This is an idempotent function: running close multiple times will not have any additional effects. close is also run when the object is garbage collected, and on exit when used as a context manager. """ if self.started and not self.closed: self.server.close() yield from self.server.wait_closed() self._root = None self.port = None yield from self._close_hook() self._closed = True @abstractmethod @asyncio.coroutine def _close_hook(self): pass # pragma: no cover def __enter__(self): self._loop.run_until_complete(self.start_server(loop=self._loop)) return self def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback): self._loop.run_until_complete(self.close()) if PY_35: @asyncio.coroutine def __aenter__(self): yield from self.start_server(loop=self._loop) return self @asyncio.coroutine def __aexit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback): yield from self.close() class TestServer(BaseTestServer): def __init__(self, app, *, scheme=sentinel, host='127.0.0.1', **kwargs): self.app = app super().__init__(scheme=scheme, host=host, **kwargs) @asyncio.coroutine def _make_factory(self, **kwargs): self.app._set_loop(self._loop) yield from self.app.startup() self.handler = self.app.make_handler(loop=self._loop, **kwargs) return self.handler @asyncio.coroutine def _close_hook(self): yield from self.app.shutdown() yield from self.handler.shutdown() yield from self.app.cleanup() class RawTestServer(BaseTestServer): def __init__(self, handler, *, scheme=sentinel, host='127.0.0.1', **kwargs): self._handler = handler super().__init__(scheme=scheme, host=host, **kwargs) @asyncio.coroutine def _make_factory(self, debug=True, **kwargs): self.handler = Server( self._handler, loop=self._loop, debug=True, **kwargs) return self.handler @asyncio.coroutine def _close_hook(self): return class TestClient: """ A test client implementation. To write functional tests for aiohttp based servers. """ def __init__(self, server, *, cookie_jar=None, loop=None, **kwargs): if not isinstance(server, BaseTestServer): raise TypeError("server must be web.Application TestServer " "instance, found type: %r" % type(server)) self._server = server self._loop = loop if cookie_jar is None: cookie_jar = aiohttp.CookieJar(unsafe=True, loop=loop) self._session = ClientSession(loop=loop, cookie_jar=cookie_jar, **kwargs) self._closed = False self._responses = [] self._websockets = [] @asyncio.coroutine def start_server(self): yield from self._server.start_server(loop=self._loop) @property def host(self): return self._server.host @property def port(self): return self._server.port @property def server(self): return self._server @property def session(self): """An internal aiohttp.ClientSession. Unlike the methods on the TestClient, client session requests do not automatically include the host in the url queried, and will require an absolute path to the resource. """ return self._session def make_url(self, path): return self._server.make_url(path) @asyncio.coroutine def request(self, method, path, *args, **kwargs): """Routes a request to tested http server. The interface is identical to asyncio.ClientSession.request, except the loop kwarg is overridden by the instance used by the test server. """ resp = yield from self._session.request( method, self.make_url(path), *args, **kwargs ) # save it to close later self._responses.append(resp) return resp def get(self, path, *args, **kwargs): """Perform an HTTP GET request.""" return _RequestContextManager( self.request(hdrs.METH_GET, path, *args, **kwargs) ) def post(self, path, *args, **kwargs): """Perform an HTTP POST request.""" return _RequestContextManager( self.request(hdrs.METH_POST, path, *args, **kwargs) ) def options(self, path, *args, **kwargs): """Perform an HTTP OPTIONS request.""" return _RequestContextManager( self.request(hdrs.METH_OPTIONS, path, *args, **kwargs) ) def head(self, path, *args, **kwargs): """Perform an HTTP HEAD request.""" return _RequestContextManager( self.request(hdrs.METH_HEAD, path, *args, **kwargs) ) def put(self, path, *args, **kwargs): """Perform an HTTP PUT request.""" return _RequestContextManager( self.request(hdrs.METH_PUT, path, *args, **kwargs) ) def patch(self, path, *args, **kwargs): """Perform an HTTP PATCH request.""" return _RequestContextManager( self.request(hdrs.METH_PATCH, path, *args, **kwargs) ) def delete(self, path, *args, **kwargs): """Perform an HTTP PATCH request.""" return _RequestContextManager( self.request(hdrs.METH_DELETE, path, *args, **kwargs) ) @asyncio.coroutine def ws_connect(self, path, *args, **kwargs): """Initiate websocket connection. The api corresponds to aiohttp.ClientSession.ws_connect. """ ws = yield from self._session.ws_connect( self.make_url(path), *args, **kwargs) self._websockets.append(ws) return ws @asyncio.coroutine def close(self): """Close all fixtures created by the test client. After that point, the TestClient is no longer usable. This is an idempotent function: running close multiple times will not have any additional effects. close is also run on exit when used as a(n) (asynchronous) context manager. """ if not self._closed: for resp in self._responses: resp.close() for ws in self._websockets: yield from ws.close() yield from self._session.close() yield from self._server.close() self._closed = True def __enter__(self): self._loop.run_until_complete(self.start_server()) return self def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback): self._loop.run_until_complete(self.close()) if PY_35: @asyncio.coroutine def __aenter__(self): yield from self.start_server() return self @asyncio.coroutine def __aexit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback): yield from self.close() class AioHTTPTestCase(unittest.TestCase): """A base class to allow for unittest web applications using aiohttp. Provides the following: * self.client (aiohttp.test_utils.TestClient): an aiohttp test client. * self.loop (asyncio.BaseEventLoop): the event loop in which the application and server are running. * self.app (aiohttp.web.Application): the application returned by self.get_application() Note that the TestClient's methods are asynchronous: you have to execute function on the test client using asynchronous methods. """ @asyncio.coroutine def get_application(self): """ This method should be overridden to return the aiohttp.web.Application object to test. """ return self.get_app() def get_app(self): """Obsolete method used to constructing web application. Use .get_application() coroutine instead """ raise RuntimeError("Did you forget to define get_application()?") def setUp(self): self.loop = setup_test_loop() self.app = self.loop.run_until_complete(self.get_application()) self.server = self.loop.run_until_complete(self.get_server(self.app)) self.client = self.loop.run_until_complete( self.get_client(self.server)) self.loop.run_until_complete(self.client.start_server()) self.loop.run_until_complete(self.setUpAsync()) @asyncio.coroutine def setUpAsync(self): pass def tearDown(self): self.loop.run_until_complete(self.tearDownAsync()) self.loop.run_until_complete(self.client.close()) teardown_test_loop(self.loop) @asyncio.coroutine def tearDownAsync(self): pass @asyncio.coroutine def get_server(self, app): """Return a TestServer instance.""" return TestServer(app, loop=self.loop) @asyncio.coroutine def get_client(self, server): """Return a TestClient instance.""" return TestClient(server, loop=self.loop) def unittest_run_loop(func, *args, **kwargs): """A decorator dedicated to use with asynchronous methods of an AioHTTPTestCase. Handles executing an asynchronous function, using the self.loop of the AioHTTPTestCase. """ @functools.wraps(func, *args, **kwargs) def new_func(self, *inner_args, **inner_kwargs): return self.loop.run_until_complete( func(self, *inner_args, **inner_kwargs)) return new_func @contextlib.contextmanager def loop_context(loop_factory=asyncio.new_event_loop, fast=False): """A contextmanager that creates an event_loop, for test purposes. Handles the creation and cleanup of a test loop. """ loop = setup_test_loop(loop_factory) yield loop teardown_test_loop(loop, fast=fast) def setup_test_loop(loop_factory=asyncio.new_event_loop): """Create and return an asyncio.BaseEventLoop instance. The caller should also call teardown_test_loop, once they are done with the loop. """ loop = loop_factory() asyncio.set_event_loop(None) if sys.platform != "win32": policy = asyncio.get_event_loop_policy() watcher = asyncio.SafeChildWatcher() watcher.attach_loop(loop) with contextlib.suppress(NotImplementedError): policy.set_child_watcher(watcher) return loop def teardown_test_loop(loop, fast=False): """Teardown and cleanup an event_loop created by setup_test_loop. """ closed = loop.is_closed() if not closed: loop.call_soon(loop.stop) loop.run_forever() loop.close() if not fast: gc.collect() asyncio.set_event_loop(None) def _create_app_mock(): app = mock.Mock() app._debug = False app.on_response_prepare = Signal(app) return app def _create_transport(sslcontext=None): transport = mock.Mock() def get_extra_info(key): if key == 'sslcontext': return sslcontext else: return None transport.get_extra_info.side_effect = get_extra_info return transport def make_mocked_request(method, path, headers=None, *, match_info=sentinel, version=HttpVersion(1, 1), closing=False, app=None, writer=sentinel, payload_writer=sentinel, protocol=sentinel, transport=sentinel, payload=sentinel, sslcontext=None, client_max_size=1024**2, loop=...): """Creates mocked web.Request testing purposes. Useful in unit tests, when spinning full web server is overkill or specific conditions and errors are hard to trigger. """ task = mock.Mock() if loop is ...: loop = mock.Mock() loop.create_future.return_value = () if version < HttpVersion(1, 1): closing = True if headers: headers = CIMultiDict(headers) raw_hdrs = tuple( (k.encode('utf-8'), v.encode('utf-8')) for k, v in headers.items()) else: headers = CIMultiDict() raw_hdrs = () chunked = 'chunked' in headers.get(hdrs.TRANSFER_ENCODING, '').lower() message = RawRequestMessage( method, path, version, headers, raw_hdrs, closing, False, False, chunked, URL(path)) if app is None: app = _create_app_mock() if protocol is sentinel: protocol = mock.Mock() if transport is sentinel: transport = _create_transport(sslcontext) if writer is sentinel: writer = mock.Mock() writer.transport = transport if payload_writer is sentinel: payload_writer = mock.Mock() payload_writer.write_eof.side_effect = noop payload_writer.drain.side_effect = noop protocol.transport = transport protocol.writer = writer if payload is sentinel: payload = mock.Mock() @contextmanager def timeout(*args, **kw): yield req = Request(message, payload, protocol, payload_writer, task, loop, client_max_size=client_max_size) match_info = UrlMappingMatchInfo( {} if match_info is sentinel else match_info, mock.Mock()) match_info.add_app(app) req._match_info = match_info return req def make_mocked_coro(return_value=sentinel, raise_exception=sentinel): """Creates a coroutine mock.""" @asyncio.coroutine def mock_coro(*args, **kwargs): if raise_exception is not sentinel: raise raise_exception return return_value return mock.Mock(wraps=mock_coro)