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<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width"> <meta name="nodejs.org:node-version" content="v12.22.9"> <title>Usage and example | Node.js v12.22.9 Documentation</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/style.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/hljs.css"> <link rel="canonical" href="synopsis.html"> </head> <body class="alt apidoc" id="api-section-synopsis"> <div id="content" class="clearfix"> <div id="column2" class="interior"> <div id="intro" class="interior"> <a href="/" title="Go back to the home page"> Node.js </a> </div> <ul> <li><a class="nav-documentation" href="documentation.html">About this documentation</a></li> <li><a class="nav-synopsis active" href="synopsis.html">Usage and example</a></li> </ul> <hr class="line"/> <ul> <li><a class="nav-assert" href="assert.html">Assertion testing</a></li> <li><a class="nav-async_hooks" href="async_hooks.html">Async hooks</a></li> <li><a class="nav-buffer" 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<p>Please see the <a href="cli.html#cli_command_line_options">Command Line Options</a> document for more information.</p> <h2>Example<span><a class="mark" href="#synopsis_example" id="synopsis_example">#</a></span></h2> <p>An example of a <a href="http.html">web server</a> written with Node.js which responds with <code>'Hello, World!'</code>:</p> <p>Commands in this document start with <code>$</code> or <code>></code> to replicate how they would appear in a user's terminal. Do not include the <code>$</code> and <code>></code> characters. They are there to show the start of each command.</p> <p>Lines that don’t start with <code>$</code> or <code>></code> character show the output of the previous command.</p> <p>First, make sure to have downloaded and installed Node.js. See <a href="https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/">this guide</a> for further install information.</p> <p>Now, create an empty project folder called <code>projects</code>, then navigate into it.</p> <p>Linux and Mac:</p> <pre><code class="language-console">$ mkdir ~/projects $ cd ~/projects </code></pre> <p>Windows CMD:</p> <pre><code class="language-console">> mkdir %USERPROFILE%\projects > cd %USERPROFILE%\projects </code></pre> <p>Windows PowerShell:</p> <pre><code class="language-console">> mkdir $env:USERPROFILE\projects > cd $env:USERPROFILE\projects </code></pre> <p>Next, create a new source file in the <code>projects</code> folder and call it <code>hello-world.js</code>.</p> <p>Open <code>hello-world.js</code> in any preferred text editor and paste in the following content:</p> <pre><code class="language-js">const http = require('http'); const hostname = '127.0.0.1'; const port = 3000; const server = http.createServer((req, res) => { res.statusCode = 200; res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/plain'); res.end('Hello, World!\n'); }); server.listen(port, hostname, () => { console.log(`Server running at http://${hostname}:${port}/`); }); </code></pre> <p>Save the file, go back to the terminal window, and enter the following command:</p> <pre><code class="language-console">$ node hello-world.js </code></pre> <p>Output like this should appear in the terminal:</p> <pre><code class="language-console">Server running at http://127.0.0.1:3000/ </code></pre> <p>Now, open any preferred web browser and visit <code>http://127.0.0.1:3000</code>.</p> <p>If the browser displays the string <code>Hello, World!</code>, that indicates the server is working.</p> <!-- API END --> </div> </div> </div> </body> </html>