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<?php
/**
* Methods to help with the actor table migration
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
* http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
*
* @file
*/
use MediaWiki\MediaWikiServices;
use MediaWiki\User\UserIdentity;
use Wikimedia\Rdbms\IDatabase;
/**
* This class handles the logic for the actor table migration.
*
* This is not intended to be a long-term part of MediaWiki; it will be
* deprecated and removed along with $wgActorTableSchemaMigrationStage.
*
* @since 1.31
*/
class ActorMigration {
/**
* Constant for extensions to feature-test whether $wgActorTableSchemaMigrationStage
* expects MIGRATION_* or SCHEMA_COMPAT_*
*/
const MIGRATION_STAGE_SCHEMA_COMPAT = 1;
/**
* Define fields that use temporary tables for transitional purposes
* @var array Keys are '$key', values are arrays with four fields:
* - table: Temporary table name
* - pk: Temporary table column referring to the main table's primary key
* - field: Temporary table column referring actor.actor_id
* - joinPK: Main table's primary key
*/
private static $tempTables = [
'rev_user' => [
'table' => 'revision_actor_temp',
'pk' => 'revactor_rev',
'field' => 'revactor_actor',
'joinPK' => 'rev_id',
'extra' => [
'revactor_timestamp' => 'rev_timestamp',
'revactor_page' => 'rev_page',
],
],
];
/**
* Fields that formerly used $tempTables
* @var array Key is '$key', value is the MediaWiki version in which it was
* removed from $tempTables.
*/
private static $formerTempTables = [];
/**
* Define fields that use non-standard mapping
* @var array Keys are the user id column name, values are arrays with two
* elements (the user text column name and the actor id column name)
*/
private static $specialFields = [
'ipb_by' => [ 'ipb_by_text', 'ipb_by_actor' ],
];
/** @var array|null Cache for `self::getJoin()` */
private $joinCache = null;
/** @var int Combination of SCHEMA_COMPAT_* constants */
private $stage;
/** @private */
public function __construct( $stage ) {
if ( ( $stage & SCHEMA_COMPAT_WRITE_BOTH ) === 0 ) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException( '$stage must include a write mode' );
}
if ( ( $stage & SCHEMA_COMPAT_READ_BOTH ) === 0 ) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException( '$stage must include a read mode' );
}
if ( ( $stage & SCHEMA_COMPAT_READ_BOTH ) === SCHEMA_COMPAT_READ_BOTH ) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot read both schemas' );
}
if ( ( $stage & SCHEMA_COMPAT_READ_OLD ) && !( $stage & SCHEMA_COMPAT_WRITE_OLD ) ) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot read the old schema without also writing it' );
}
if ( ( $stage & SCHEMA_COMPAT_READ_NEW ) && !( $stage & SCHEMA_COMPAT_WRITE_NEW ) ) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot read the new schema without also writing it' );
}
$this->stage = $stage;
}
/**
* Static constructor
* @return ActorMigration
*/
public static function newMigration() {
return MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getActorMigration();
}
/**
* Return an SQL condition to test if a user field is anonymous
* @param string $field Field name or SQL fragment
* @return string
*/
public function isAnon( $field ) {
return ( $this->stage & SCHEMA_COMPAT_READ_NEW ) ? "$field IS NULL" : "$field = 0";
}
/**
* Return an SQL condition to test if a user field is non-anonymous
* @param string $field Field name or SQL fragment
* @return string
*/
public function isNotAnon( $field ) {
return ( $this->stage & SCHEMA_COMPAT_READ_NEW ) ? "$field IS NOT NULL" : "$field != 0";
}
/**
* @param string $key A key such as "rev_user" identifying the actor
* field being fetched.
* @return string[] [ $text, $actor ]
*/
private static function getFieldNames( $key ) {
if ( isset( self::$specialFields[$key] ) ) {
return self::$specialFields[$key];
}
return [ $key . '_text', substr( $key, 0, -5 ) . '_actor' ];
}
/**
* Get SELECT fields and joins for the actor key
*
* @param string $key A key such as "rev_user" identifying the actor
* field being fetched.
* @return array With three keys:
* - tables: (string[]) to include in the `$table` to `IDatabase->select()`
* - fields: (string[]) to include in the `$vars` to `IDatabase->select()`
* - joins: (array) to include in the `$join_conds` to `IDatabase->select()`
* All tables, fields, and joins are aliased, so `+` is safe to use.
*/
public function getJoin( $key ) {
if ( !isset( $this->joinCache[$key] ) ) {
$tables = [];
$fields = [];
$joins = [];
list( $text, $actor ) = self::getFieldNames( $key );
if ( $this->stage & SCHEMA_COMPAT_READ_OLD ) {
$fields[$key] = $key;
$fields[$text] = $text;
$fields[$actor] = 'NULL';
} else {
if ( isset( self::$tempTables[$key] ) ) {
$t = self::$tempTables[$key];
$alias = "temp_$key";
$tables[$alias] = $t['table'];
$joins[$alias] = [ 'JOIN', "{$alias}.{$t['pk']} = {$t['joinPK']}" ];
$joinField = "{$alias}.{$t['field']}";
} else {
$joinField = $actor;
}
$alias = "actor_$key";
$tables[$alias] = 'actor';
$joins[$alias] = [ 'JOIN', "{$alias}.actor_id = {$joinField}" ];
$fields[$key] = "{$alias}.actor_user";
$fields[$text] = "{$alias}.actor_name";
$fields[$actor] = $joinField;
}
$this->joinCache[$key] = [
'tables' => $tables,
'fields' => $fields,
'joins' => $joins,
];
}
return $this->joinCache[$key];
}
/**
* Get UPDATE fields for the actor
*
* @param IDatabase $dbw Database to use for creating an actor ID, if necessary
* @param string $key A key such as "rev_user" identifying the actor
* field being fetched.
* @param UserIdentity $user User to set in the update
* @return array to merge into `$values` to `IDatabase->update()` or `$a` to `IDatabase->insert()`
*/
public function getInsertValues( IDatabase $dbw, $key, UserIdentity $user ) {
if ( isset( self::$tempTables[$key] ) ) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException( "Must use getInsertValuesWithTempTable() for $key" );
}
list( $text, $actor ) = self::getFieldNames( $key );
$ret = [];
if ( $this->stage & SCHEMA_COMPAT_WRITE_OLD ) {
$ret[$key] = $user->getId();
$ret[$text] = $user->getName();
}
if ( $this->stage & SCHEMA_COMPAT_WRITE_NEW ) {
// We need to be able to assign an actor ID if none exists
if ( !$user instanceof User && !$user->getActorId() ) {
$user = User::newFromAnyId( $user->getId(), $user->getName(), null );
}
$ret[$actor] = $user->getActorId( $dbw );
}
return $ret;
}
/**
* Get UPDATE fields for the actor
*
* @param IDatabase $dbw Database to use for creating an actor ID, if necessary
* @param string $key A key such as "rev_user" identifying the actor
* field being fetched.
* @param UserIdentity $user User to set in the update
* @return array with two values:
* - array to merge into `$values` to `IDatabase->update()` or `$a` to `IDatabase->insert()`
* - callback to call with the primary key for the main table insert
* and extra fields needed for the temp table.
*/
public function getInsertValuesWithTempTable( IDatabase $dbw, $key, UserIdentity $user ) {
if ( isset( self::$formerTempTables[$key] ) ) {
wfDeprecated( __METHOD__ . " for $key", self::$formerTempTables[$key] );
} elseif ( !isset( self::$tempTables[$key] ) ) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException( "Must use getInsertValues() for $key" );
}
list( $text, $actor ) = self::getFieldNames( $key );
$ret = [];
$callback = null;
if ( $this->stage & SCHEMA_COMPAT_WRITE_OLD ) {
$ret[$key] = $user->getId();
$ret[$text] = $user->getName();
}
if ( $this->stage & SCHEMA_COMPAT_WRITE_NEW ) {
// We need to be able to assign an actor ID if none exists
if ( !$user instanceof User && !$user->getActorId() ) {
$user = User::newFromAnyId( $user->getId(), $user->getName(), null );
}
$id = $user->getActorId( $dbw );
if ( isset( self::$tempTables[$key] ) ) {
$func = __METHOD__;
$callback = function ( $pk, array $extra ) use ( $dbw, $key, $id, $func ) {
$t = self::$tempTables[$key];
$set = [ $t['field'] => $id ];
foreach ( $t['extra'] as $to => $from ) {
if ( !array_key_exists( $from, $extra ) ) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException( "$func callback: \$extra[$from] is not provided" );
}
$set[$to] = $extra[$from];
}
$dbw->upsert(
$t['table'],
[ $t['pk'] => $pk ] + $set,
[ $t['pk'] ],
$set,
$func
);
};
} else {
$ret[$actor] = $id;
$callback = function ( $pk, array $extra ) {
};
}
} elseif ( isset( self::$tempTables[$key] ) ) {
$func = __METHOD__;
$callback = function ( $pk, array $extra ) use ( $key, $func ) {
$t = self::$tempTables[$key];
foreach ( $t['extra'] as $to => $from ) {
if ( !array_key_exists( $from, $extra ) ) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException( "$func callback: \$extra[$from] is not provided" );
}
}
};
} else {
$callback = function ( $pk, array $extra ) {
};
}
return [ $ret, $callback ];
}
/**
* Get WHERE condition for the actor
*
* @param IDatabase $db Database to use for quoting and list-making
* @param string $key A key such as "rev_user" identifying the actor
* field being fetched.
* @param UserIdentity|UserIdentity[] $users Users to test for
* @param bool $useId If false, don't try to query by the user ID.
* Intended for use with rc_user since it has an index on
* (rc_user_text,rc_timestamp) but not (rc_user,rc_timestamp).
* @return array With three keys:
* - tables: (string[]) to include in the `$table` to `IDatabase->select()`
* - conds: (string) to include in the `$cond` to `IDatabase->select()`
* - orconds: (array[]) array of alternatives in case a union of multiple
* queries would be more efficient than a query with OR. May have keys
* 'actor', 'userid', 'username'.
* Since 1.32, this is guaranteed to contain just one alternative if
* $users contains a single user.
* - joins: (array) to include in the `$join_conds` to `IDatabase->select()`
* All tables and joins are aliased, so `+` is safe to use.
*/
public function getWhere( IDatabase $db, $key, $users, $useId = true ) {
$tables = [];
$conds = [];
$joins = [];
if ( $users instanceof UserIdentity ) {
$users = [ $users ];
}
// Get information about all the passed users
$ids = [];
$names = [];
$actors = [];
foreach ( $users as $user ) {
if ( $useId && $user->getId() ) {
$ids[] = $user->getId();
} else {
$names[] = $user->getName();
}
$actorId = $user->getActorId();
if ( $actorId ) {
$actors[] = $actorId;
}
}
list( $text, $actor ) = self::getFieldNames( $key );
// Combine data into conditions to be ORed together
if ( $this->stage & SCHEMA_COMPAT_READ_NEW ) {
if ( $actors ) {
if ( isset( self::$tempTables[$key] ) ) {
$t = self::$tempTables[$key];
$alias = "temp_$key";
$tables[$alias] = $t['table'];
$joins[$alias] = [ 'JOIN', "{$alias}.{$t['pk']} = {$t['joinPK']}" ];
$joinField = "{$alias}.{$t['field']}";
} else {
$joinField = $actor;
}
$conds['actor'] = $db->makeList( [ $joinField => $actors ], IDatabase::LIST_AND );
}
} else {
if ( $ids ) {
$conds['userid'] = $db->makeList( [ $key => $ids ], IDatabase::LIST_AND );
}
if ( $names ) {
$conds['username'] = $db->makeList( [ $text => $names ], IDatabase::LIST_AND );
}
}
return [
'tables' => $tables,
'conds' => $conds ? $db->makeList( array_values( $conds ), IDatabase::LIST_OR ) : '1=0',
'orconds' => $conds,
'joins' => $joins,
];
}
}